By Adefolarin Olamilekan
Achieving meaningful economic development at the state level demands a holistic strategy that combines strong leadership, institutional collaboration, data-informed governance, and a commitment to inclusive growth.
For states to unlock their full development potential, they must improve their economic strategies by fostering better coordination among relevant agencies and building a more conducive environment for business operations. Strengthening institutional capacity is also essential for managing development programs effectively.
Key areas of focus include enhancing fiscal responsibility, improving regulatory frameworks, and investing significantly in public services. These foundational elements can help states attract private investment and promote sustainable economic activities.
Effective collaboration between government agencies, the private sector, and civil society actors is critical. Such partnerships can lead to more strategic resource use and efficient program execution.
States are also encouraged to adopt data-driven decision-making, ensuring that policies and programs are guided by evidence and measurable outcomes.
To improve overall state effectiveness, stakeholders must explore answers to pressing questions such as:
- How can state capacity be expanded to drive development?
- What systems will promote better collaboration and coordination?
- How can data and analytics be better used to shape policy?
- What steps can ensure inclusive growth and stronger business support?
- How can infrastructure and financial development be prioritized?
- What approaches can resolve persistent governance challenges?
- What unified strategies can streamline state-level economic planning?
- How can states advance ICT development and innovation?
- What frameworks can support a more enabling regulatory environment?
These questions are central to the ongoing conversation about subnational growth and the economic well-being of Nigeria’s federating units. State governments, development partners, and stakeholders must work collectively to turn these strategies into actionable plans.

